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San Buenaventura Convent in Fuerteventura: History, Visitor Guide, and Tips

Discover the history and secrets of the San Buenaventura Convent in Fuerteventura. A complete guide with tips, directions, and visitor experiences.

Introduction

Located in the historic town of Betancuria, the San Buenaventura Convent is a key remnant of Fuerteventura’s religious and cultural past. Founded in the 15th century, it was the first Franciscan convent in the Canary Islands. Today, its ruins continue to attract visitors interested in history, architecture, and the tranquility of this unique site.

In this article, we offer a detailed guide to exploring the convent, including historical information, directions, highlights, and practical tips. Additionally, we’ve gathered traveler reviews so you can learn about their experiences before your visit.

History and Cultural Context

The San Buenaventura Convent was founded in 1416 thanks to a papal bull issued by Pope Benedict XIII. The initiative for its construction came from friars Pedro de Pernía and Juan de Baeza, who sought to establish a center for evangelization in Fuerteventura. This monastery became the first Franciscan convent in the Canary Islands and a fundamental pillar of the island’s religious life.

Over the centuries, the convent served as a refuge for missionaries, an educational center, and a place for caring for the sick. Among its notable residents was Saint Diego of Alcalá. However, in 1593, the Algerian corsair Xabán raided and partially destroyed the building.

Despite attempts at reconstruction, the convent was abandoned in 1835 due to the Ecclesiastical Confiscations of Mendizábal, a reform that led to the expropriation of church properties across Spain. Since then, its ruins have stood as a testament to the island’s history.

Location and How to Get There

The San Buenaventura Convent is located at the northern entrance of Betancuria, just a few meters from the Hermitage of San Diego.

  • From Puerto del Rosario: Take the FV-30 road towards Betancuria. The 30 km journey takes approximately 40 minutes by car.
  • From Corralejo: Follow the FV-101 towards La Oliva, then take the FV-30 to Betancuria. The drive takes about 50 minutes.
  • From Morro Jable: Take the FV-2 to Pájara, then the FV-30. The journey takes around 1 hour and 15 minutes.

There is nearby parking, and the convent is just a short walk away.

Site Description

Although now in ruins, the San Buenaventura Convent retains parts of its original structure. Its church had a Latin cross floor plan with a flat-headed apse, featuring elements of masonry and semicircular arches.

Notable architectural features include:

  • Stone-carved doors and altarpieces.
  • Gothic semicircular arches.
  • Remnants of an ancient cloister.
  • A stunning natural setting with mountains and native vegetation.

Recommended Activities and Experiences

  • Explore the ruins: Observe the architecture and immerse yourself in the site’s history.
  • Visit the Hermitage of San Diego: A small adjacent 17th-century chapel.
  • Hiking: Enjoy trails around Betancuria and take in the volcanic landscape.
  • Betancuria Archaeological Museum: Learn more about the island’s indigenous history.

Practical Tips for Visitors

  • Best time to visit: Spring and autumn, when temperatures are mild.
  • What to bring: Comfortable shoes, sun protection, and water.
  • Safety: Follow posted signs and avoid climbing the ruins.

Visitor Reviews and Experiences

We have gathered some reviews from TripAdvisor and Google Reviews:

  1. “A place full of history. Ideal for architecture lovers.” – Manuel R.
  2. “The ruins have a special charm. Perfect for incredible photos.” – Lisa T.
  3. “I was surprised by the stonework details that are still preserved.” – Jorge F.
  4. “The surroundings are peaceful and perfect for unwinding.” – Anna G.
  5. “Great to combine with a visit to Betancuria’s historic center.” – Paul H.
  6. “The views from here are spectacular.” – Sophie M.
  7. “Very interesting for learning about the island’s history.” – Carlos B.
  8. “A walk through Fuerteventura’s past with a mystical atmosphere.” – Emma W.
  9. “If you love history, this place is a must-visit.” – Thomas D.
  10. “I recommend reading about the convent before visiting or hiring a guide.” – Lucia P.

Curiosities and Legends

  • It is said that Saint Diego of Alcalá performed miracles while residing in the convent.
  • According to local legend, on full moon nights, chants can be heard among the ruins.

Nearby Places of Interest

  • Church of Santa María de Betancuria: One of the oldest churches in the Canary Islands.
  • Morro Velosa Viewpoint: A panoramic viewpoint of the island.
  • Santa Inés Valley: A beautiful rural area rich in history.

Conclusion

The San Buenaventura Convent is a historical gem of Fuerteventura. Whether for its architecture, history, or the natural surroundings, it is a must-visit site on the island.

Plan your visit and discover this history-filled site!

Sources and References